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Online Chess Play Sites V
The fifth in a series of online play articles compares 11 sites.
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(January 2004) Continuing the About Chess series on 'Where to Play', this is the fifth in a series of articles on sites that offer online chess play. Our first four articles (see the link box in the upper right corner) introduced 11 sites having a wide range of technical and commercial characteristics. The 11 sites were taken 2-3 at a time with a few basic observations on each site.

For this last article we combined our observations across all 11 sites and added a few new comments on functions that we consider to be the most important. We also attempted to assign an overall rating to each site.

Commercial characteristics
  Guide
Rating
Players Share Free? Guest? 1 yr
member
Currency Screens
Yahoo *** 5.5 44% Yes, ID required No 59.95 USD Yahoo!
Pogo *** 1.8 14% Yes, ID required No 29.99 USD Pogo
ICC **** 1.5 12% 1 week free trial Yes 49.00 USD ICC
MSN ** 1.0 8% Yes Yes #N/A   MSN Games
Playchess *** 0.9 7% Full access for 30 days Yes 29.00 Euros Playchess
Chess21 **** 0.6 5% Yes No 36.00 Euros Chess21
Instant
Chess
*** 0.4 3% First 64 games Yes 39.95 USD Instant
FICS *** 0.4 3% Yes Yes #N/A   FICS
WCN *** 0.3 2% 15 day free trial No 9.95 USD WCN
USCL *** 0.1 1% 10 rated games per day No 59.95 USD USCL
Chess.net ** 0.1 1% 2 weeks free trial Yes 30.00 USD Chess.net

Guide Rating is our appreciation of the site which we symbolize by 1 to 5 stars. Our highest rating is 4 stars, which we give to two sites, and our lowest is 2 stars, which we also give to two. That leaves seven sites at 3 stars. (NB: All sites listed here are more than adequate for online chess play.)

What's a 5-star site? We can't give a watertight definition, but it would be a site that does everything as well as or better than every other site.

Players shows the relative popularity of the sites. We recorded the number of players reported by each site at several times of the day. Although the absolute numbers vary throughout the day, the relative numbers remain fairly constant across the sites.

Since we used MSN as a baseline in our first article, we weighted the other sites accordingly in subsequent articles. When you find 1000 players at MSN, you will find around 5.5 * 1000 (5500 players) at Yahoo and around 0.1 * 1000 (100 players) at Chess.net.

Share is calculated from Players. It shows the percentage of players on one site across the number of players on all sites.

Free? shows whether or not a site is free. All sites provide at least a free trial period, which we give if the site is not free indefinitely. Guest? shows whether a site allows anonymous guest access.

1 yr member is the cost of a membership for one year. Currency 'USD' means U.S. Dollars ($); sites priced in Euros are European based. The advantages of membership vary widely from site to site. The cost of a membership should be weighed against the advantages of being a member, which go beyond the scope of this article.

Screens is a link to our original article on the site with snapshots showing how various key functions looked on our PC's screen.

Technical characteristics
  Java Windows Square size (pixels) Initial rating Seek? Save game?
Yahoo Yes No 45x45 1200 No Email (not PGN)
Pogo Yes No 34x34 1500 No Email
ICC No Yes 74x74 Given by player Matrix File
MSN Yes No 38x38 1600 No No
Playchess No Yes 78x78 Provisional List File
Chess21 Yes VIP only? 40x40 1800 Matrix Window
Instant
Chess
Yes No 40x40 ? ? ?
FICS Yes Yes 40x40 Java Provisional Matrix Email
WCN No Yes 70x70 Large, 32x32 Small 1500 Yes ?
USCL Yes Yes 54x54 Large, 43x43 Small, 53x53 Java Provisional Matrix File
Chess.net Yes Yes 40x40 Java, 54x54 Windows Provisional List File

The Java and Windows columns show whether a Java client and/or a Windows client are available for the service. Some services offer one client or the other; some services offer both.

The advantage of a Java client is that you can use it from almost any platform on any computer connected to the Web. The advantage of a Windows client is that it generally offers a much richer set of functions than the associated Java client.

Square size is the size of each square on the playing board. Some Windows clients offer many board options, which we haven't attempted to describe.

Ratings shows how ratings are calculated for a newcomer. 'Provisional' means no initial rating is assumed. The ratings are not comparable from one service to another.

Seek? indicates the type of interface for finding a game. Any player can broadcast a challenge at various time controls. The 'Seek' interface is how other players see open challenges.

Save game? shows if and how the moves of a finished game can be saved for future reference. The main alternatives are (1) save to a file and (2) forward to an email address.

Overall impressions
  Likes Dislikes Final remarks
Yahoo Large board Getting the 'boot' Good starter site
Pogo Select a table -- The best of the general game sites
ICC Always easy to get a game Too many computers The best of the pay sites
MSN Guest access Piece & square color Limited functionality
Playchess Clean interface Problematic registration The ICC's top competitor
Chess21 Clean interface Inflated ratings The best of the free sites
Instant
Chess
Easy casual game Free trial requires credit card Good casual play site
FICS Sought games No automatic second game Good for hobbyists
WCN Two board sizes Rigid time controls  
USCL Two versions Sometimes hard to get a game Why isn't it more popular?
Chess.net Two versions Problematic support  

Likes/Dislikes shows what we particularly liked/disliked about the service when we first used it. They are taken from our original article covering that service.

The comments are most meaningful taken together with the sites which were reviewed at the same time. For example, when we say we liked Yahoo's 'Large board', it is because it was larger than Pogo's or MSN's board, two sites which we reviewed at the same time. The remarks are best used as a guide for 'initial things to consider' when choosing a site.

There are many other factors which you might consider important when choosing your main site : possibilities for online instruction, tournaments offered, links to current events. Our initial approach concentrating on online play is only a start point.

Final remarks -- If you ask, 'What do you think about site so-and-so?', this is our current answer. We hope to return regularly to look at the online play sites. Their evolution promises to be exciting!

***

We've looked at these sites so many times and recorded so much information about them that it's entirely possible we made a mistake. If you think that one of our comments is false or misleading, send an email to chess.guide@about.com. Even better, post your comment to the About Chess Forum by clicking on the Forum link near the top of this page.

***

UPDATE (February 2004)

USCL changed their pricing in January 2004, rendering our info under 'Commercial characteristics' inaccurate. See their site for their current price structure.

Our note that ICC has no Java client is incorrect. See 'More interfaces' on their home page for a list.

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